SYMBOLIC INTEGRATION ON-LINE
There are now many software tools available that do a good job on most integrals
that have closed form solutions. The most popular are Mathematica and
Maple. But you don't have to buy software to use this capability! You
can find free integration services on the internet. This page provides
links to three such pages.
Quick Math. We have already used this several times in class.
Here are a couple of specialized links:
Symbolic
Integration w/o Limits
Symbolic
Integration w/ Limits
Partial
Fractions
Mathematica. Here is a link to the mathematica online integrator
page: http://integrals.wolfram.com/
It's use is self explanatory. The Quickmath page is based on Mathematica,
and can do many more things. So this page is probably not all that
interesting.
MACSYMA. Here is a link to an alternate page using a program
called MACSYMA.
http://www.franz.com/success/demos/maxima/javatelnet.html
After you activiate the link, for better readability click the Detach/Delete
Window button, and then maximize the detached window. Then, to start
the MACSYMA program you have to type in
(run)
in the black window, and then hit the ENTER key. Now here is a sample
integral. If you want to integrate the function x2, you type
in
integrate(x^2,x);
and the program will print out the result (which should be x3/3).
If you use this integrator, be sure to remember that you have to include
an * symbol for any multiplication. So instead of putting in 3x for
example, you have to put in 3*x.
Compared to the other services, this webpage seems very oldfashioned and
hard to use. But MACSYMA is of historical interest, being the first
symbolic computation software. You can find out more about MACSYMA and
the history of symbolic computation software here or by doing a
google search.