Selected Web Resources (for the Study of U.S. History) 

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About this Site	Higher Education Associations
Teaching & Professional Development	References, Study Guides and Style Manuals
U.S. History (and Humanities) Web sites -- General	Publishers, Television and Video Based Resources
U.S. History Resources by Period or Topic	Technical Resources
Libraries, Museums and Research Centers	Web Based Courses and Syllabi

 Having said this, several additional qualifications are in order:

• Don't confuse the web and  world.  The web is huge and growing every day.  But it represents only a tiny fraction of  human knowledge.  Most of  what is available in our libraries and archives has NOT been digitally formatted; and, for a variety of reasons, is not likely to be in the near future.  Thus, the web can supplement, but not replace traditional libraries and archives.
• Web based materials must be subject to the same rigorous rules used for evaluating printed material.  Indeed, web based materials must be scrutinized even more rigorously.  After all, information that you find in a library has already gone through a rigorous selection process managed by highly trained professional librarians; but literally anyone can post material on the web.  Thus, you will need to evaluate material by asking:  who "published" the material?  when?  how credible is the source?  what bias of point of view shapes the selection and content of the material? etc., etc.
• Navigating the web can be confusing.  Many web links, including those listed below, list the same sites.  Many list one another.  The result is a recursive effect, with many loops doubling back on one another.

Resources for Teaching and Professional Development(History):

• The American Historical Association --the web site of the largest organization of professional historians, encompassing the study of all areas of history.  Includes other links.
• The American Studies Crossroads Project --  an extraordinarily valuable resource for teaching American history, literature and culture with an emphasis on new information technologies.
• The American Social History Project -- a  valuable resource for teaching social history with new technologies; linked with the American Crossroads Project.
• Federal Resources for Educational Excellence -- Department of Education web site of teaching resources for all levels.
• H-Net, Humanities Social Sciences OnLine: --this very important site provides information and resources for all those interested in the Humanities and  Social Sciences, and serves as a central information storehouse for H-Net's extensive network of e-mail lists.  Teaching and new technology figure prominently in several of its discussion areas.
• History Departments -- a guide to departmental web sites around the world. Some of the most sophisticated of  Departmental web sites include links to major projects, archives and information on both teaching and scholarship.
• Journal of the Association for History and Computing -- a new journal focusing on computing in the study and teaching of history.
• National Initiative for a Networked Cultural Heritage -- a clearinghouse for organizations interested in networked access to the arts and humanities.
• National Center for History in the Schools, see especially the National Standards for U.S. History -- an electronic version of the standards produced by a team of historians at UCLA. For an example of the right wing attacks on the National Standards, see "Politically Correct History Standards Fight Back," by Phyllis Schlafley.  For a defense of the standards, see Gary Nash et al., History on Trial: Culture Wars and the Teaching the the Past (1997).
• The Organization of  American Historians -- the principal professional organization for historians of the United States.  Includes links to additional history sites.
• Teaching History-- web site of the journal, Teaching History.  See especially its Links for History.
• Utilizing the World Wide Web in the Historical Profession --this is a web based introduction to the web for historians, prepared for the 1996 Southern Historical Association meeting. Although already dated, it is a useful starting place for novices.
• Welcome to EDSITEment!--NEH web site for Resources in the Humanities.

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Resources for Teaching and Professional Development(Teaching - General):

• Centers for Teaching and Learning -- maintained by University of Wisconsin School of Engineering.
• Links to Higer Education Resources -- created by the National Center for Postsecondary Improvement.
• The NODE Learning Technologies Network  --  a not-for-profit electronic network in the field of learning technologies for postsecondary education and training.
• Online University Teaching Centers -- mega site with links to University teaching centers and instructional resources available online. See related site on Online Teaching Center Resources.
• Teaching and Learning on the WWW -- a very good site, extablished by the Maricopa Center for Teaching and Instruction, a part of the Maricopa Community College System.  This site has many educational links; especially see Web Hound, the Center's excellent tutorial on navigating the web.
• Teaching, Learning with Technology Group -- sponsored by the American Association for Higher Education (AAHE), the TLT Group has created a network of TLR Roundtables on campuses around the country.  See especially its highly active listserv, AAHESGIT.
• Technology Source -- an online journal on integrating new information technologies into the classroom, edited at the University of North Carolina.
• The Web of Asynchronous Learning Networks (ALN) -- a web site

dedicated to ALN that is sponsored by the Alfred P. Sloan Foundation.  It includes a scholarly journal; a magazine, conference proceedings, workshops, etc. dedicated to asynchronous learning.
 

U.S. History (and Humanities) Web sites -- General:

• The American Studies Web:  -- created by the American Crossroads Project, this is a good link to web sites dealing with American history, literature and culture.
• American University Library U.S. History Pathfinder :  Links to a number of major sites, many with multiple links.  Including:  African American Studies Pathfinder; UVA Civil War Project (Valley of the Shadow); American Civil War Page; Treaties-Texts;  Presidential Inaugural Addresses;  History Net ; Repositories;  American Antiquarian Society; Social History Site;  Organization of American Historians (with many links to other sites of interest).  The Library's overall history pathfinder can be found at History Pathfinder (AU).   See alsoThe AU Library U.S. Politics and Government Pathfinder for links to important political and government sites, some of which have historical (as opposed to contemporary) relevance.  See also, the general listing of AU Library Electronic pathfinders. Also see AU Library Electronic Resources, a valuable list of  electronic resources available through the Library, many of which are of interest to historians. These resources include searchable runs of the American Historical Review, the Journal of  American History and other history journals. At the moment, these can only be accessed on the campus itself via Eaglenet.
• American and British History Resources on the Internet -- a very good general site maintained by the Rutgers University Library.
• American Arts and Letters Network -- a clearinghouse of electronic resources sponsored by the American Council of Learned Societies.
• The Digital Classroom -- an instructional resources site maintained by the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA)..
• Digital Librarian: --an extraordinarily detailed guide to history links.
• Documents in U.S. History -- maintained by the Oklahoma University Law School
• Documents in American History -- maintained by the University of Kansas.
• Douglas: An Archive of  American Public Address -- an archive on public rhetoric maintained by Northwestern University; searchable.
• The History Beat -- links to U.S. History, timelines, and world history resources.
• History Buff's Home Page -- a searchable grab bag of newspaper accounts of historical events.
• History Journals Online -- for online access to the American Historical Review, the Journal of American History and other journals, see the JSTOR index, accessible via the Electronic Reference Sources on the AU Library Home Page.  For recent issues of  Reviews in American History and other journals, see the Project Muse database.
• History Links -- a collection of history links developed by Professor R. Sutton
• History Matters: -- a resource for teaching the U.S. survey, maintained by the Center for History and New Media at George Mason University.  Still under construction.
• The History Net -- a commercial site established by the Cowles group, which publishes the magazine, American History.  Aimed at a broad audience.
• The History Place --a nicely designed commercial site.
• Historical Statistics of the United States -- the U.S. Census Bureau web site.
• Historical Text Archive -- maintained at Mississippi State University, this is a rich source of documents on topics as diverse as civil rights and the Gulf War.
• Hitchhiker's Guide to History Resources-- maintained as part of Professor Stanley Shultz's course on U.S. History since 1865.
• Horus' Web Links to History Resources -- an excellent site, maintained by the Department of History at the University of  California at Riverside.
• HyperHistory Online -- a collection of timelines organized by a Swiss architect.
• Index of Resources for History-- maintained at the University of Kansas.
• Mr. Jenkins' History Links --a constantly updated list of history links, aimed at high school and college students.
• The Making of America -- a large and growing "digital library" of  primary sources on the history of the United States during the antebellum period through Reconstruction.  Created by the University of Michigan and Cornell University. Some documents are searchable; most are viewable as scanned images.
• Political Science Resources on the Web -- an excellent mega-site maintained by the University of Michigan, with links to both contemporary and historical data.
• Presidential Elections, 1948-1996 -- a handy guide to recent elections, part of the "Geocities...Capitol Hill" site.
• Presidents of the United States -- handy reference to presidential administrations maintained by the Internet Public Library(IPO), it includes online biographies, historical documents, lists of cabinet members, notable events and some additional links.
• Talking History -- A radio show about history, produced at the University of Albany and accessible over the web via RealAudio or similar software.
• Texts and Documents on U.S. History -- organized by the Department of  History at Hanover College.
• U.S. Census Bureau -- official web site, with pathways to some of the nation's most important statistical information.
• U.S. Historical Documents -- established by the Law School at the University of Oklahoma.
• U.S. History Resources by chronological period, maintained as part of the Library of Congress' American Memory project.
• U.S. History Resources -- maintained by the Bobst Library at NYU.
• U.S. History Since 1877 -- an extensive set of web links on the history of the United States in the modern era.
• Yahoo! - Arts: Humanities: History: Yahoo's History Category.  See also Search Engines.
• The Voice of the Shuttle (VoS) -- a very good collection of links to humanities research maintained by Alan Liu at the University of California at Santa Barbara.  It has good navigational guides and is searchable.

 

References, Study Guides and Style Manuals:  In addition to standard guides to the study of history available in print, several guides are available on line. Similarly, many styles books and guides to effective writing are also available on the web.
 

• A Brief Citation Guide for Internet Sources in History and the Humanities -- based on Kate L. Turabian, A Manual for Writers of Term Papers, Theses, and Dissertations, 5th ed. (Chicago, University of Chicago Press, 1987).  See also Citing Electronic Information in History Papers, by Maurice Crouse of Memphis State University.
• Barlett's Quotations -- an online edition housed at Columbia University.
• The Elements of  Style, by William Strunk Jr.  The classic writing guide available through Columbia University.
• Fair Use of Copyrighted Materials -- a useful guide to copyright, put up by the University of Texas System.
• The History Guide: A Student's Guide to the Study of  History, prepared by Steven Kreis, a European history Ph.D. from the University of  Missouri, Columbia.
• LibrarySpot -- a very useful mega site with links to online encylopedias, dictionaires, maps, phonebooks and directories, specialized libraries and other information sources.
• Martindale's: The Reference Desk -- another  huge web site, with links to many, many online reference sources. Created and maintained by James Martindale, a consultant for the UC_Irvine College of Medecine.
• The MLA Style book for Citing Internet Resources --based on the Modern Language Association's MLA Style.
• Reading, Writing and Researching for History: A Guide for College Students, prepared by Patrick Rael of the Department of History at Bowdoin College.
• Research and Documentation in the Electronic Age -- an online version of Diana Hacker's guide.
• Turabian Style Guide -- a handout based on Kate Turabian's A Manual for Writers and The Chicago Style Manual.
• Writing Help -- links to major university writing centers, including those at Texas, Purdue, Missouri, Carnegie Mellon and Rensselaer, as well as links to various on-line guides.  The Purdue University Online Writing Laboratory is especially useful.  Also see the Online Writing Resources of the University of Pennsylvania Department of English, and the online References created by the Colorado English Department.
• The Writer's Reference Shelf -- a collection of resources, including on-line editions of Webster's Dictionary and Roget's Thesaurus, maintained by Lewis-Clark State College.

Libraries, Museums and Research Centers:

• American Association of Museums -- the professional association for museums and museum professionals, it contains many valuable links to the museum community.
• The Balch Institute for Ethnic Studies -- a museum (and web site) dedicated to issues of ethnicity.  See especially is Resources on Ethnic Studies and Immigration.
• The Brookings Institution -- a source of important research, especially on contemporary topics.  Most other think tanks also have useful web sites;  although,  like Brookings, they are mostly focused on contemporary public policy.  For an extensive set of links to such groups, click on Think Tanks.  On foreign affairs, see especially Non-Governmental Organizations. Both lists are maintained by Professor Vincent Ferraro of Mt. Holyoke College.
• Library of Congress-- links to many LC sources, including especially The American Memory Project.  Accessible through LC are numerous important finding aids, including the National Union Catalog of  Manuscript Collections, which may be found via the Library's home page by clicking on "N" under "Browse the Index."
• Louisiana State University -- see especially their History "webliography."
• National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) -- the web site of the National Archives.  For instructional resources, see especially its Digital Classroom.  The Archives provides a gateway to the Presidential Libraries-- such as the Harry S. Truman Library or the Lyndon Baines Johnson Library.
• National Civil Rights Museum --web site of a new museum, dedicated to the struggle for civil rights.
• National Register of Historic Places-- an important guide to material culture, maintained by the National Park Service (itself a valuable source of information).
• San Francisco Museum -- museum web site with exhibits that include Sinclair Lewis's EPIC campaign in the 1930s, and a sketch of Linda McCartney and rock music in the S.F. area.
• The Smithsonian Institution-- this is the front door to all of the museums, galleries research centers and other activities that constitute the Smithsonian Institution. The National Museum of American History is one of the most important of these for historians.  See also the National Portrait Gallery, the American Folklife Center Home and SI's many other divisions.
• U.S. Air Force Museum -- includes an extensive collection on the role of the airforce following WWII.
• U.S. Holocaust Museum -- the web site includes, among other things, a catalogue of the Museum's holdings, information on conferences and current issues.
• Virginia State Historical Society -- includes the Societies online catalogue.

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• The American Association for Higher Education (AAHE)  -- one of several higher education associations with web based and other resources for teaching.  See especially its award winning magazine, Change.
• American Council on Education -- the broad umbrella organization for higher education.
• Association of American Colleges and Universities (AACU) -- an association especially concerned with liberal learning.
• Educause --created through a merger of Educom and CAUSE, Educause is the principal organization dedicated to the role of new information technologies in higher education.
• The National Center for Postsecondary Improvement -- a joint center supported by Standford, UPenn and the University of Michigan.  See especially NCPI's extensive Links to educational organizations and resources.
• The Society for College and University Planning (SCUP) -- SCUP has emerged in recent years as an important forum for discussions of innovation in higher education.

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• American Association of University Presses -- a gateway to academic publishing.
• Acqweb -- a powerful site developed by and for librarians, includes (among many other things) links to publishers.
• U.S. Survey Textbook Publishers -- see the extensive list of links to the home pages of survey text publishers, maintained by H-Survey.
• Houghton Mifflin's College Division -- a useful site for educational resources, including (as of November, 1998), the online study guide to Norton et al., A People and A Nation.
• W.W. Norton -- web based materials are available to be used with America: A Narrative History, by Tindall and Shi.
• US Textbooks and Publishers -- a class exercise, under construction.

 

• The Discovery Channel -- see, for example, the documentaries and accompanying lesson plans on Korea, the Rosenberg Case, Eisenhower, and Star Wars.
• The History Channel -- a valuable site, although weighted toward popular and military history.
• PBS Online  -- a valuable site, with web based materials on many of PBS's major documentaries, such as The American Experience.  See especially that part of the site devoted to History.

 

Technical Resources:  Search Engines, Web Development Tools, Help:

• AU New Media Center -- AU's local academic technology support center. Designed to support the use of innovative technology in instruction, the Center is open to faculty, graduate students and selected undergraduates on an appointment only basis. For a listing of such centers from around the world, click on College and University Instructional Technology Support Centers.
• The American Crossroads Project Toolbox -- a collection of valuable resources.
• AJR News Links - American Journalism Review's web site includes the Journalists' Guide to Search Engines, a list of WWW "Meta-Indexes" and other invaluable guides.
• Netscape Web Wizard-- a guide, among other things, for quickly creating web pages.
• Online Lessons --  a collection of valuable tutorials, organized by the Landgrant Training Alliance.
• Technology Toolkit -- a great collection of online tutorials and other useful guides, from The Node.
• Teaching with Electronic Technology -- an extraordinary set of resources assembled by Michael Hall of the University of  Maryland.
• Sagrelto's Infoworm - one of a number of  online, internet tutorials.  A listing of  Mailing List Manager Commands can also be found on the web page of Case Western University Law School Librarian James Miller.
• The Web Developer's Virtual Library -- everything (almost) you want to know about web development.

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• The Avalon Project: -- a documentary collection maintained by the Yale University School of Law.
• Presidential Election Maps, 1860-1996 -- maintained by the University of Virginia.
• The New Deal Network: -- major web site devoted to New Deal studies, maintained in association with the Franklin and Eleanor Roosevelt Foundation.
• Franklin D. Roosevelt -- FDR Library.  For additional New Deal links, see Assignment Four for the course, U.S. from Emancipation through World War II.  Also see above, Presidential Libraries.
• The Modern Presidency -- web site for Professor Susan Thompson's Syracuse University political science course, with links to many resources.
• Oyez Oyez Oyez: Northwestern University's database on Supreme Court Decisions
• U.S. Constitution -- text, from the White House site.

• American Diplomacy -- an electronic journal devoted to issues of  diplomacy, focuses primarily on the foreign service officer community.
• Department of State FOIA Reading Room --web site provides access to recently declassified documents, guides to obtaining FOIA access to others, as well as links to other sources.
• CIA FOIA Web site -- declassified CIA documents released under the provisions of the Freedom of  Information Act (FOIA).  See also its extensive Links to other government sources.
• Cold War International History --CWIP, an extremely valuable site for recently declassified materials and lively discussion.
• Cold War Links -- an excellent list of links to documents and sites dealing with the Cold War, maintained by D. Price of  St. Martin's College.  For additional links, on the origins of the Cold War, the Cuban Missile Crisis and the War in Vietnam, see Assignments for the course America and the Cold War (Fall, 1998).
• Cold War Outline -- established at the University of  San Diego, with many useful links.
• Diplomatic History Links -- from H-Net.
• Documents on Diplomatic History -- an extensive online collection, assembled by Professor Vincent Ferraro of  Mt. Holyoke College.  Part of an outstanding web site.
• The Foreign Policy Project -- a collection of studies and documents on future U.S. foreign policy, developed under the auspices of the nonprofit Henry L. Stimson Center.  See especially its collection of Foreign Policy/International Relations Web Sites.
• Foreign Affairs -- web site of the distinguished publication. See especially its unparalleled collection of  Web Links.  See also, Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS) -- a premier, public policy think tank; see especially its project on the U.S. and the New Global Economy.
• Foreign Policy in Focus - a web site jointly maintained by the Interhemispheric Resource Center (IRC) and the Institute for Policy Studies (IPS).
• A History of Anti Imperialism: An excellent site on the Spanish-American War, the Philippine insurrection, U.S. imperialism and opposition to imperialism, set up by Professor Jim Zwick of Syracuse University. For additional links, see Assignments for the course, U.S. From Emancipation Through World War II.
• Office of the Historian, U.S. State Department--an important source for the study of U.S. foreign affairs.
• Nuclear Weapons: ATOMIC BOMB --a collection of key documents relating to the decision to drop the bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki. See, also, Enola Gay Perspectives --web site developed by U.of Maryland graduate students in Library Science, on the controversy involving the proposed exhibit at the National Air and Space Museum.  For additional references, see Project One in the course "America and the Cold War (Fall, 1998)".
• McCarthyism: A Bibliographic Essay -- by Ellen Schrecker, author of Many are the Crimes (1998).
• The Sixties (Links) -- Many sixties era links, including extensive Vietnam War links, maintained as part of The Sixties Project at the University of  Virginia.
• Vietnam war -- an extensive set of resources on the Vietnam War, maintained as part of a course on the Vietnam War at Virginia Tech.  See also, Vietnam War Bibliography --an extensive list maintained by Professor E. Moises at Clemson. See also, cites listed for Project Five, in America and the Cold War.

• American Women's History: A Research Guide -- very useful web site maintained by librarian at Middle Tennesee.
• Documents from the Women's Liberation Movement, 1969-74. -- from the Duke University Scriptorium.
• Feminism and Women's Resources -- includes extensive links to women's studies issues.
• H-Women -- H-Net's web site on women's history.
• National Women's History Project -- see especially its valuable collection of  Links to resources for the study of  women's history.
• Women's Resources Project -- UNC web site includes listing of Women's Studies programs and other links.  See especially links under Women's History.
• Internet Women's History Sourcebook - North America: --maitained at Fordham, this is part of a larger series of guides to sites in history.
• The Cleveland Encyclopedia -- a remarkably comphrehensive guide to the city's history.
• The WWW Virtual Library on Migration and Ethnicity -- a very large, international site, it includes much information on both current and historical immigration.
• Immigration History --maintained by an organization seeking to restrict immigration (FAIR), this site nevertheless contains useful information on immigration legislation, especially for the recent era.
• AAAMC - Archives of African American Music and Culture at Indiana University, with links to other internet sites.
• The African American Civil War Experience  -- this site, developed by the National Archives to support teaching of the civil war and reconstruction, focuses on the African American military experience.
• African American History Sites --compiled by Patrick Rael of Bowdoin College.
• African American History Links -- an excellent list of links, maintained as part of the Voice of the Shuttle project.
• African-American History -- a part of the large site maitained by the History Department at UC Riverside.
• African American Perspectives -- a pamphlet collection on African-American history, this is part of the Library of Congress' American Memory Project.
• The Black History Museum -- a virtual musem focusing on the African-American experience.
• "Breaking Racial Barriers - African Americans in the Harmon Foundation Collection -- an online exhibit on the Harlem Renaissance, created by the Smithsonian's National Portrait Gallery.
• A Deeper Shade of History -- data base on black history.
• Freedmen and Southern Society Project  -- web site of project publishing the letters of newly freed slaves.
• The Martin Luther King Papers --web site at Stanford; excellent source on MLK.
• Selma - a webpage on the the civil rights struggle in Selma in the 1960s, with many links to other web sites on the civil rights movement.
• Valley of the Shadows Project (Civil War) -- a major research and teaching resource, based on extensive collections of information on two Civil War counties in Virginia and Pennsylvania, respectively.

• Chinese American History -- website for a course on Chinese American history, at UC Berkeley, with links.

 
• Latino History at UCLA -- links to Latino history sites.
• The Media History Project --web site devoted to media history, originally housed at the University of Colorado.
• Popular Culture Association -- the organization's web site, with links.

 

• Cultural Expression in the Guilded Age -- a course by Professor Robert Cherney of San Francisco State University.
• The Guilded Page -- an excellent web site with documents and other resources on the Guilded Age in America, by William and Mary faculty member Scott Nelson.
• Resources on the Guilded Age and Progressive Era -- see especially the incredibly rich resources, including syllabi and primary documents, on H-Net's H-SHGAPE site.
• Websites for the Guilded Age and Progressive Era -- maintained by Professor Robert Cherney at San Francisco State University.

• Franklin D. Roosevelt and the New Deal -- an extensive collection of links to FDR/New Deal sites set up at Geocities.
• Franklin Delano Roosevelt Library -- the Roosevelt Presidential Library.
• The Great Depression -- a liberal interpretation of the Great Depression, reached through StudyWeb (which includes many, many history links); or go there directly by clicking on The Great Depression: Its Causes and Cure.
• The Great Depression--Links -- assembled by R. Sutton.
• The Great Depression and New Deal --Links on the 1930s--created by the Library at Liberty University.
• Herbert Hoover Library -- the Hoover Library, in West Branch, Iowa.
• A New Deal for the Arts: -- an exhibition by the National Archives.
• New Deal Cultures -- developed by the Center for History and New Media at George Mason University, this site was incomplete as of June 30, 1998.
• The New Deal Network --sponsored by the Franklin D. and Eleanor Roosevelt  Institute, the New Deal network contains a wealth of information, including a searchable data base to a host of scanned documents and images.
• Presidential Election Maps -- a good source for tracing the emergence of the Democratic/New Deal coalition.
• Social Security History Page -- set up by the Social Security Administration (SSA).
• WPA Life Histories -- collected as part of the WPA Federal Writers project; organized as part of the Library of Congress' American Memory Project.

The 1950s in America --an excellent web site for a University of Pennsylvania course on Literature and Culture of the 1950s.

Free Speech Movement Archives - created and maintained as part of a project on the 1960s at UC-Berkeley.

The Psychedelic '60s Home Page-- a virtual exhibition of sixties images and other information, created by the the special collections folks at the University of  Virginia Library.

The Sixties Project --the web site of a collective of humanities scholars studying the sixties; includes a list serve, L-Sixties.

Misc. Web Based Courses and Syllabi: (this is a highly selective, highly incomplete and constantly changing list):

• American Studies Syllabi -- collected as part of the ASA's Crossroads Project.  See also the Project's list of  Dynamic Syllabi.
• World Lecture Hall - History-- links to syllabi and reading lists in U.S. history, as well as other disciplines..
• American History 102: 1865-Present--  UWM history professor Stanley Schultz's on-line course, highly professional with lots of bells and whistles.