| Overview
Iceland is a modern, technology-driven
society with high standards of living. Information Technology is the fastest
growing sector of the Icelandic economy. IT exports from Iceland have grown
over 33-fold since 1992. This phenomenal growth is primarily due to the
high standard of education, increasing access to capital markets, the country's
international outlook as well as a proven talent for innovation. Iceland's
IT sector spans all areas of the digital economy, and is well equipped
to hod its own as an international player.
The country’s success domestically
is so great that in the last decade it has spawned an impressive array
of export-driven IT companies. Data management systems, workflow systems,
communications solutions, wireless data systems, palmtop systems, Internet
solutions, e-commerce content and solutions, gaming, healthcare solutions
and of course fisheries technology systems are all exported to overseas
markets. However, there are some Iceland does have some weaknesses in IT
that may be difficult to overcome given its geography, demographics and
dependence on the fishing industry.
Strengths
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Software is the fastest growing sector
in Iceland’s economy, and many strong regional players have emerged.
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Iceland has a highly educated society
and Universities and technical schools are well positioned to continue
producing a technologically skilled workforce.
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The workforce in Iceland is multilingual.
Most people are versed in Icelandic, English, and a third foreign language.
This has proven to be a valuable trait in software development and call
centers.
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The government is taking strides to
privatize the already advanced telecommunications infrastructure.
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Low tariffs on telecommunications and
technology products
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Strong growth and investments in research
and development.
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Icelanders have a strong willingness
to adopt new technologies. Mobile and Internet usage are among the highest
in the world.
Weaknesses
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The geography and uneven population
disbursement may it difficult to efficiently connect residents on the outskirts
of the cities.
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Iceland’s small workforce is not positioned
to make it a leader in hardware manufacturing. There is little domestic
presence and the country relies heavily on exports.
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Iceland is currently not a member of
European Union, and has no plans to in the near future because of the EU’s
restrictions on the fishing industry. Although Iceland coordinates efforts
closely with EU, it may still encounter difficulties, especially in e-commerce.
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