Electronic Commerce

 

  E-commerce activity: Business to Consumer (B2C) 3

  While still relatively small compared to traditional forms of transacting business,the use

  of online banking and shopping by Australians has grown considerably.

  Currently it is estimated that:

  13% of adults paid bills or transferred funds in the 3 months to November 2000

  (an increase of 225% since November 1999).

  10% purchased or ordered goods or services via the Internet (up 67% in the

  same period).

  E-commerce activity: Business e-commerce activity ( B2B)

  Of the 361,000 employing businesses connected to the Internet at June 2000:

  36% used the Internet for banking;

  28% used the Internet for selling related activities; and

  24% for procurement.

  Value of Internet e-commerce

  The value of Internet e-commerce in Australia at June 2000 was estimated to be

  $A 5.1 billion. Most firms selling goods or services via the  Internet reported that

  less than 5% of the value of their sales/orders originated via the Internet.

  Impacts of e-commerce on the Australian economy

  Major findings from the NOIE commissioned study E-commerce Across Australia,

  which sought to forecast the economic impacts of e-commerce to the year 2016, were:

  Australia’s economy and the economies of all States are projected to have a higher

  level of output of between 0.8 to 3.6 per cent by the year 2010, with national GDP

  rising by 2.9 per cent.

  30 out of the 57 regions can expect an increase in regional output and employment

  as a result of e-commerce.

  Nationwide there is an expected increase in employment. Around 24 regions will

  experience increased output, but lose some employment. This is a typical result

  when an increase in labour productivity reduces demand for labour in some areas.

  Those regions that are broadly based with a heavy presence of new service based

  activities will do well with greater use of e-commerce. Regions more dependent on

  just a few key activities are vulnerable to an overall contraction as a result of greater

  use of e-commerce.

 

  Most popular Portals 6

  www.Ninemsn.com      -           Portal most visited site

  www.bigpond.com        -           ISP portal Number 2 site

  www.yahoo.com.         -           Search Engine

  www.destore.com        -           Electronic retailer

  www.looksmart.com     -           Search Engine

  www.noie.gov.au          -           National Office for Information Economy

  www.myerdirect.com.au)-         Departmental store and catalog retailer.

  www.sold.com.au         -           Online auction

 

  Online Purchasing patterns

  Books                                     27%

  Computer equipment             19%

  Clothing and Shoes               14%

  Music                                     13%

 

  Payment Options

  Payment by telephone has long been popular, as is the use of ATM/EFTPOS terminals.

  The logical extension of these activities, m-commerce (transactions via mobile devices),

  is also under way in Australia. Mobile phone providers offer WAP-based text

  communications to their subscribers and currently estimate that 9-10% of mobile

  owners use data services.