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JLS 602

LAW AND SOCIETY: LEGAL THEORY

Fall 2005

Prof. Deirdre Golash

Class hours: Tuesday 5:30 -8:00
Office: Ward 252
Office hours: Monday 2-4:30 pm; Tuesday 8:00-9:00 pm; Thursday 2-4:30 pm
Phone: (202) 885-2955
Email: dgolash@american.edu - To assure prompt response, include "JLS 602" in your subject line.

Course Description

This course addresses the fundamental questions of legal theory: What is law? What is a legal system? Is judicial discretion consistent with the rule of law? To what extent does law have moral content?

Materials

  • H.LA. Hart, The Concept of Law
  • Ronald Dworkin, Law’s Empire
  • Online materials (Lexis, web, etc.)
  • Handouts

Requirements

  • All students are expected to read the assigned materials carefully and to come to class prepared to discuss them.
  • There will be two quizzes (multiple choice/short answer) and a final exam.
  • Each student will write a term paper in three stages: 1. Literature review; 2. Commentary; 3. Final paper, based on revised versions of 1 and 2.

Grading

  • Attendance and participation - 10%
  • Tests – 40%
  • Literature review – 10%
  • Commentary – 15%
  • Final Paper – 25%
TENTATIVE SCHEDULE
Dates and assignments are subject to change.
August 30 Introduction
Levinson, Interpretation and the Ten Commandments [Handout #1]
Griswold v. Connecticut, 1965 [Handout #1]
Eisenstadt v. Baird, 1972 [Handout #1]
-
September 6 Legal Reasoning
Post, Stare Decisis [Handout #2]
Llewellyn, The Bramble Bush [Handout #2]
Kairys [Handout #2]
Privacy Cases
Roe v. Wade, 1973.
For each case, find the
issue, sources of law,
outcome, and argument.
What specific issues do the
justices disagree on?
September 13 Bowers v. Hardwick, 1986.
Planned Parenthood v. Casey, 1992.

Traditional Natural Law and Positivist Theories
Aquinas on Law
Hart, Concept of Law, Ch. 2
-
September 20 20th Century Positivism

Austin, Province of Jurisprudence Determined [Handout #3]
Hart, Concept of Law, Ch. 3&4
-
September 27 Hart, Concept of Law, Ch. 5&6
Dworkin, The Model of Rules, University of Chicago Law Review 35: 14-46.
-
October 4 Law as Integrity
Dworkin, Law's Empire, Ch 1-3
Quiz
October 11 Fall break -
October 18 Dworkin, Law's Empire, Ch 4, 6, 7
Bell, After We’re Gone, 34 St. Louis U.L.J. 93, 404 (1990)
Lit review -
October 25 New Natural Law Theory
Finnis, Natural Law and Natural Rights [handout]
-
November 1 Critical Legal Theory
Kennedy, Form and Substance in Private Law Adjudication
Solum, On the Indeterminacy Crisis
-
November 8 Feminist Legal Theory
West, Jurisprudence and Gender
Olsen, Statutory Rape
Commentary
November 15 Privacy and Gay Rights
Romer v. Evans, United States Supreme Court,1996
Lawrence v. Texas, 2003.
-
November 22 Finnis, The Good of Marriage and the Morality of Sexual Relations (Lexis)
West, Universalism, Liberal Theory, and the Problem of Gay Marriage
Quiz
November 29 Critical race theory
Patricia Williams, On Being the Object of Property
Alan Freeman, Legitimizing Racial Discrimination
-
December 6 Law and economics
Calabresi and Malamed, Property Rules, Liability Rules and Inalienability
-
December 13 Final paper due -
December 20- Final Exam