What defines a good will?
What is the difference between "acting from duty" and "acting in accordance with duty"?
What is the Categorical Imperative?
What prevents people from acting from duty?
To whom does the categorical imperative apply?
Study all four of the examples. Try to understand how the categorical imperative applies to each.
What does Kant mean by "using a person as a mere means?"
When is punishment justified?
What type of reason fails to justify punishment?
Why must we "execute the last murderer lying in the prison"?
Why does Kant object to freeing the prisoner who consents to medical experimentation?
In what sense does the offender "consent" to his punishment?
How would Kant determine the amount of punishment justified?