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IT GEOGRAPHICS

HISTORY OF JAMAICA

NATIONAL IT POLICY

ANALYSIS : NATIONAL IT STRENGTHS / WEAKNESS

TELECOMMUNICATION

REGULATION

DEREGULATION

COMPUTING AND INTERNET DIFFUSION

SIZE OF IT DOMESTIC MARKET

ELECTRONIC

COMMERCE

SOFTWARE

HARDWARE

DEVELOPMENT

IT WORKFORCE

IT FINANCING

E-GOVERNMENT

LEGAL ENVIRONMENT

SOURCE AND LINKS

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Overview

Jamaica since drafting their Telecommunication Act has been looking forward to funding E-government strategies. At this moment they have two departments ready for e-transactions. The  Office of Register of Companies, and their Customs Department.  Jamaica has decided to move into the 21st century due to the fact that this will help citizens in other parishes. This initiative will help the government serve their people of Jamaica better. Also cut down on staff members burnout rates dues to long lines and rude people. Although this idea are new I believe that they will help the Jamaican government to better serve their citizens and help their staff members to stay sane and safe.  At the present time the Registrar is fully operational.  The Office of the Registrar have 4 major categories.  They are business name, look up business, active business, location of business.  The Customs Department is still a work in progress the department is suppose to be operational since March of 2002, but there is not much research online about it.

Office of the Registrar of Companies March 2002

The Office of the Registrar of Companies in Jamaica is responsible for registering all companies doing business in Jamaica and maintaining records of these companies for tax purposes.  Reporting to the Minister of Commerce and Technology who reports to the Prime Minister, the Office of the Registrar of Companies currently maintains a database of more than 60,000 Jamaican companies and once the ORC receives the documents, it had to conduct a name search to ensure the proposed company name is not being used by existing company.  The process was cumbersome, as large record books of names had to be manually combed through for information.

 

The Filenet Solution

In order to automate this process, ORC first engaged the consulting firm Coopers & Lybrand to develop a workflow process.  As a result, ORC was soon convinced that imaging and integrated document management (IDM) was the best solutions to automating the registration of companies. (4)

The Process

With its automated FileNet record management solution in place, ORC has been able to exceed its own expectations for service delivery.  When a new company brings its registration documents to ORC, a clerk enters the proposed company name into a desktop workstation, which searches the existing database records using workflow script.  The applicants company name is then immediately approved or rejected.  Once the company name is approved, all of the new company’s documents are then scanned and indexed into the system.  Ten minutes later the system automatically catalogs them and the resulting electronic images are forwarded via the workflow module to one of ORC’s examiners for final review and approval.  Jamaica’s business and legal communities have been pleased with the efficiency of the new system, which lets them electronically look up information about companies and their registration status.

Benefits of System

FileNet’s records management solution has brought several important benefits to ORC which include:

§      Reduced the waiting time for registration of new companies from three or more weeks down to one to three days

§      Reduce the name search part of the registration process from several hours to instantaneous

§      Enabled easy access to electronic company registration information for all of Jamaica’s business and legal community

§      Simplified the approval process for new company registrations

§      Reduced the problem of lost and misfile documents.  (4)

Jamaica Customs Department March 2002

The Government of Jamaica decided to develop customized software for the Jamaica Customs Department after review and rejection of available packaged software in the market place.  Fiscal Services Limited (FSL), a government owned information technology company was assigned the task.

Old System

The Jamaica Customs Department went about their responsibilities primarily in a manual fashion, which at its core was a paper based system.  The system involved shuffling large amounts of paper through many processing sections within the department.  Most of the time, the broker or the importers were utilized to move the paper around.  There was a starting inability to quickly and accurately reconcile revenue collected with the import entries processed.  The inconsistencies and an absence of accountability were fertile ground for fraud.

New System

It was decided that to have the import entry data captured at the point of lodgment with the entry linked into a new collection system.  Import entries would be presented in an electronic form via the Internet; diskette or paper entries would be keyed at lodgment.

This allow the computer system to move these electronic entries easily among customs processing sections and effect a paperless import entry processing system.

While development of the Customs back-end or cargo processing system was a challenge in itself, the real difficulty was the development and acceptance of an application program that would reside on the Broker’s / Importers computer.

Process of System

Validate and submit the C78 Customs entry electronically.  This new subsystem called the C78 Electronic Entry Lodgment System would:

§      Capture import Entry data, calculate duties and other taxes, and validate the entry

§      Lodge the import entry electronically be connecting seamlessly to the Customs Automated Services (CASE) website an initiating the file transfer

§      Receive lodgment confirmation or lodgment rejection with detailed error analysis

§      Print the C78 entry, other related forms and reports.

CASE or Customs Automated Services, an online multi-service facility would allow:

§      Electronic transfer of shipping manifest and other documents via Electronic Data Interchange (EDI)

§      Broker and Importer access to Information and Query Services

§      Provide C78 Entry Lodgment Services  (5)