Armed Islamic Group (GIA) Attacks
from 1990-1996

Date:
Oct 19, 1993
Organization: 
Armed Islamic Group (GIA)
Attack Type: 
Kidnapping
 

Target Type:
Civilian
 
Location:
Tiaret, Algeria
 
Casualties:
Killed: 0
Injured: 0
Number of Terrorists Involved: 3
 
Basic Info: Terrorists kidnapped a Peruvian, a Filipino and a Colombian from the cafeteria of an Italian construction firm in Tiaret. The three were found dead some fifty kilometers from the abduction site with their throats cut. On 26 October, the GIA claimed responsibility for this and other attacks against foreigners.



Date:
Oct 24, 1993
Organization: 
Armed Islamic Group (GIA)
Attack Type: 
Kidnapping
 

Target Type:
Diplomat
 
Location:
Algiers, Algeria
 
Casualties:
Killed: 1
Injured: 0
Number of Terrorists Involved: 0
 
Basic Info: Three French diplomats were kidnapped as they left their apartment in Algiers. A police officer who attempted to prevent the kidnapping was shot and killed. On 26 October, the Armed Islamic Group claimed responsibility for the incident. The three diplomats were released unharmed on the night of 30 October.



Date:
Dec 14, 1993
Organization: 
Armed Islamic Group (GIA)
Attack Type: 
Knife Attack
 

Target Type:
Civilian
 
Location:
Tamez-guida, Algeria
 
Casualties:
Killed: 12
Injured: 2
Number of Terrorists Involved: 0
 
Basic Info: A large group of terrorists attacked a work camp of a hydro electric project in Tamezguida. Fourteen Croatian citizens were taken out of the camp. Twelve were murdered by slitting their throats, but two others escaped with injuries. On 16 December, the Armed Islamic Group claimed responsibility, stating that the attack was part of an ongoing campaign to rid Algeria of all foreigners and to avenge Muslims killed in Bosnia.



Date:
May 8, 1994
Organization: 
Armed Islamic Group (GIA)
Attack Type: 
Shooting
 

Target Type:
Religious Figure
 
Location:
Algiers, Algeria
 
Casualties:
Killed: 2
Injured: 0
Number of Terrorists Involved: 2
 
Basic Info: Two French priests were shot and killed by two male assailants in the lower Casbah district of Algiers. In its weekly publication, the Armed Islamic Group (GIA), claimed responsibility.



Date:
Aug 3, 1994
Organization: 
Armed Islamic Group (GIA)
Attack Type: 
Shooting
 

Target Type:
Civilian
 
Location:
Algiers, Algeria
 
Casualties:
Killed: 5
Injured: 1
Number of Terrorists Involved: 0
 
Basic Info: Five French Embassy employees were killed and one injured when guerrillas from the Armed Islamic Group (GIA) attacked a French residential compound in Algiers.



Date:
Oct 18, 1994
Organization: 
Armed Islamic Group (GIA)
Attack Type: 
Shooting
 

Target Type:
Plant/Factory
 
Location:
Oil base, Algeria
 
Casualties:
Killed: 2
Injured: 0
Number of Terrorists Involved: 30
 
Basic Info: Approximately 30 members of the Armed Islamic Group (GIA) attacked an oil base, killing one French and one Italian worker.



Date:
Dec 24, 1994
Organization: 
Armed Islamic Group (GIA)
Attack Type: 
Hijacking
 

Target Type:
Aircraft
 
Location:
Marseilles, France
 
Casualties:
Killed: 7
Injured: 0
Number of Terrorists Involved: 4
 
Basic Info: Members of the Armed Islamic Group (GIA) hijacked an Air France flight in Algeria. The plane arrived in Marseille, France on 26th December. A French anti-terrorist unit stormed the plane, ending the 54-hour siege in which three hostages were killed by the terrorists. All four terrorists were killed during the rescue.



Date:
Dec 27, 1994
Organization: 
Armed Islamic Group (GIA)
Attack Type: 
Shooting
 

Target Type:
Religious Figure
 
Location:
Unknown, Algeria
 
Casualties:
Killed: 4
Injured: 0
Number of Terrorists Involved: 0
 
Basic Info: The Armed Islamic Group (GIA) claimed responsibility for the murders of four Catholic priests. The murders were apparently in retaliation for the deaths of four FIA hijackers the previous day in Marseille.



Date:
Jan 8, 1995
Organization: 
Armed Islamic Group (GIA)
Attack Type: 
Kidnapping
 

Target Type:
Church
 
Location:
, Algeria
 
Casualties:
Killed: 0
Injured: 0
Number of Terrorists Involved: 0
 
Basic Info: Armed assailants attempted to kill two priests, one French and one Swiss, belonging to the order of the White Fathers. The priests escaped unharmed. The Armed Islamic Group (GIA) is suspected in the attack.



Date:
Jan 22, 1995
Organization: 
Armed Islamic Group (GIA)
Attack Type: 
Shooting
 

Target Type:
Bank
 
Location:
, Algeria
 
Casualties:
Killed: 1
Injured: 1
Number of Terrorists Involved: 0
 
Basic Info: Gunmen shot and killed a Frenchman as he drove through a park. A woman also was injured in the attack. The GIA is suspected.



Date:
Mar 3, 1995
Organization: 
Armed Islamic Group (GIA)
Attack Type: 
Shooting
 

Target Type:
Civilian
 
Location:
, Algeria
 
Casualties:
Killed: 1
Injured: 0
Number of Terrorists Involved: 0
 
Basic Info: A Palestinian student attending The Algerian Arab College was murdered by an armed group who stormed the area where he and his family lived. The armed Islamic Group (GIA) is suspected.



Date:
May 5, 1995
Organization: 
Armed Islamic Group (GIA)
Attack Type: 
Shooting
 

Target Type:
Civilian
 
Location:
, Algeria
 
Casualties:
Killed: 6
Injured: 6
Number of Terrorists Involved: 0
 
Basic Info: Suspected members of the Armed Islamic Group (GIA) attacked employees of a pipeline company, killing two Frenchmen, a Briton, A Canadian, and a Tunisian. One Algerian security guard was also killed at the attack.



Date:
Jun 7, 1995
Organization: 
Armed Islamic Group (GIA)
Attack Type: 
Shooting
 

Target Type:
Civilian
 
Location:
Algiers, Algeria
 
Casualties:
Killed: 2
Injured: 0
Number of Terrorists Involved: 0
 
Basic Info: Suspected members of the Armed Islamic Group (GIA) shot and killed a French couple in Algiers. No one claimed responsibility for the attack.



Date:
Jul 11, 1995
Organization: 
Armed Islamic Group (GIA)
Attack Type: 
Shooting
 

Target Type:
Civilian
 
Location:
Paris, France
 
Casualties:
Killed: 2
Injured: 0
Number of Terrorists Involved: 0
 
Basic Info: Two assailants assassinated a cofounder of the Algerian Islamic Salvation Front and his bodyguard in a Paris mosque. No one claimed responsibility for the murders. Earlier the same year, Algerian publications reportedly received a communique from the Armed Islamic Group (GIA) listing their priority targets including the victim.



Date:
Sep 2, 1995
Organization: 
Armed Islamic Group (GIA)
Attack Type: 
Shooting
 

Target Type:
Civilian
 
Location:
Oran, Algeria
 
Casualties:
Killed: 1
Injured: 0
Number of Terrorists Involved: 0
 
Basic Info: Suspected Armed Islamic Group (GIA) militants shot and killed an Italian National in Oran.



Date:
Sep 3, 1995
Organization: 
Armed Islamic Group (GIA)
Attack Type: 
Shooting
 

Target Type:
Church
 
Location:
Algiers, Algeria
 
Casualties:
Killed: 2
Injured: 0
Number of Terrorists Involved: 0
 
Basic Info: Unidentified assailants shot and killed two nuns in the Belcourt district of Algiers. One of the victims was French and the other Maltese. Authorities suspect the Armed Islamic Group (GIA).



Date:
Nov 30, 1995
Organization: 
Armed Islamic Group (GIA)
Attack Type: 
Shooting
 

Target Type:
Civilian
 
Location:
, Algeria
 
Casualties:
Killed: 2
Injured: 0
Number of Terrorists Involved: 4
 
Basic Info: Four suspected Islamic extremists shot and killed two Latvian seamen and wounded a third. No one has claimed responsibility, but the Armed Islamic Group (GIA) is suspected.



Date:
Mar 27, 1996
Organization: 
Armed Islamic Group (GIA)
Attack Type: 
Kidnapping
 

Target Type:
Religious Figure
 
Location:
Medea region, Algeria
 
Casualties:
Killed: 7
Injured: 0
Number of Terrorists Involved: 0
 
Basic Info: Armed Islamic Group (GIA) extemists kidnapped seven French monks from their monastery in the Medea region. On 26 April, the GIA offered to free the monks in exchange for the release of GIA members held in France. On 21 May, the group stated that they killed the monks in response to the French Government's refusal to negotiate with them.



Date:
Aug 1, 1996
Organization: 
Armed Islamic Group (GIA)
Attack Type: 
Bombing
 

Target Type:
Religious Figure
 
Location:
Oran, Algeria
 
Casualties:
Killed: 2
Injured: 0
Number of Terrorists Involved: 0
 
Basic Info: A bomb exploded at the home of the French Archbishop of Oran, killing him and his chauffeur. The attack occurred after the Archbishop's meeting with the French Foreign Minister. The Armed Islamic Group (GIA) is suspected.